Tips on cleaning up attorneys?

Asked by kortrorper {46}
7/15/2010 7:57:28 PM

Hello fellow reporters, question regarding cleaning up attorneys...if they start their sentence and then restart it of course I -- it.  But...what if they are consistently do it and or start a question, stop, start another, stop and then ask another question that they finished,  do you clean him/her up and just put the sentence that he/she finished?  I dislike messy transcripts even though I know it's not us!!! 

 

THX! 

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Answered by cmbeiling {221}
7/15/2010 7:38:42 PM

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This is a highly debated topic.  My opinion is there is a time to clean and a time to not clean.  If it's video, no cleaning.  It is what it is minus the "uhs" and "ums." 

If it's NOT video:

If the attorney gets two or three words out and then stutters or says those same exact words again, or stumbles in the middle of a sentence and says the same word twice, I clean it up.  If the attorney says maybe four or more words and repeats those words, I would dash it and leave it in.  That's too much to take the liberty of taking out. 

If the attorney starts one direction, stops, then goes a different direction with different words, I dash it and leave it in no matter how many words he/she got out. 

I don't clean up the witness.

I'm taking cover now because, like I said, this is highly debatable and may get some passionate responses to the contrary.  :)  Okay.  I'm ready.

It also depends on who the client is. If it's someone you're familiar with, you don't even write the beginning of their sentences because they're all over the place, then it's not an issue in the transcript.    -    jcourtreporter 7/18/2010 12:04:42 AM | Flag
I totally agree with cmbeiling. What I do when they're going off on a rabbit trail that has absolutely nothing to do with the depo at hand, I just nonchalantly raise my hands away from my machine. Often times attorneys appreciate this as it makes them aware of what is or is not going on the record. Sometimes they'll look at me with my hands up and say, Oh, yeah. We definitely don't need this on the record. I did have a witness once question why some short conversation she had with the attorneys where she didn't notice my hands were up, but she remembered the conversation. She called me and I had to explain to her that her attorney was well aware when my hands were not on the machine and that that conversation was had during that time. Attorneys pay attention to the reporter's hands where witnesses do not. Just seems to clarify, as far as the reporter goes, what is or is not in the record.    -    LKBragg 7/19/2010 8:42:28 AM | Flag


Answered by Lisamarie127 {32}
7/16/2010 1:42:59 PM

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I've been reporting for about 20 years, and I agree there is a time to clean and a time not to clean.  I think cmbeiling described certain situations very well in their response.  Jeanese is also correct in cutting an attorney a little slack now and then because everyone is human and needs to formulate their thoughts.  However, never take the liberty of cleaning someone up if it's going to affect the content ... meaning changing direction in their thoughts because that should always be left in.  It's also different if you're captioning or just writing from a video ... everything is left in, no matter how off-color it may seem to us.  We are impartial reporters of the spoken word ... it's up to the speakers to watch what they say.  ;)



Answered by jillybean {75}
7/18/2010 10:12:49 AM

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My concern with cleaning up the the attorney and not the witness is that with the little digital recorders we have these days, it would be so easy for someone to be taping and me not know it and then come back later and show that I did not produce a verbatim transcript or, worse, showed favoritism.   Anyway, so many of my depos are video these days, that it's just habit for me to put everything in.



Answered by jeanese {2363}
7/16/2010 1:50:30 AM

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I feel the same way as cmbeiling.  In your example of your atty, sounds like, unfortunately, that's the way they speak and cleaning wouldn't help much.  Every case is different.  I always take into consideration readability and of course just being human...lol!   Attys are human, too!  There are times when it's appropriate to just cut them a little slack and clean meaningless stutters and stammers where they are simply formulating their thought or question.   Even on video, I will clean micro insignificant utterances and definitely leave out off-color jokes... I don't know.  It's something ingrained in me - I simply cannot write when someone says, *Hey, Bob, can we take a break?  That iced-tea I had at lunch is really running through me and I need to hit the head.*  (I actually had someone say this)  I freeze up...lol!   I may or may not use (off record comment) blurb... just, again, depends on the situation.

I couldn't agree more... I had the non-taking attorney recently point out that I was not taking down everything that was said. Then promptly started a conversation that I was taking down and was DISMAYED! I pointed out you can't have it both ways!    -    jcourtreporter 7/18/2010 12:19:14 AM | Flag
Right. Every case is different. You must have been on realtime, no? Poor Kortrorper who asked the question is probably thouroughly confused now by all of our responses, which there's really no wrong or right. It's just style. I will say, though, Kortroper, there is a vast difference in court from depo. If you're in court, I would follow the Facebook group. Depos are a different atmosphere. Totally. I've had attys look over at me and say, *That isn't on the record, right?* And I will reply, *No. I stopped at the comment about Bill's mother's butt is... or Atty Steve's leaving on vacation next week* Or, *How about those Redsocks? Lookin' great this year, huh, Chuck?* We are not tape-recorders. Verbatim is fine and well, but there's a subtle mixture of human intelligence that applies in SOME situations. And now taking cover with cmbeiling - I've read other blogs where the duty of verbatim, in my opinion only, seems over-interpreted. For instance, one comment I read where the reporter would put out his final transcript with *two-oh-oh-four* if that's what the person said. That, to me, is silliness! Obviously, it calls for a year - 2004. That's what will be in my transcript. Saying *I did it this way because I must adhere to the duty of being verbatim isn't persuasive enough for me when attys are paying thousands of dollars for the finished product to win and/or lose million-dollar cases - In my opinion, it reflects bad on us. I always report *defensively* as well, knowing Judges and Arbitrators and Attys will be reading the transcript. They're simply going to criticize the skill and education level of the reporter in the end.    -    jeanese 7/18/2010 1:23:33 AM | Flag
I was an official myself for 15 years for a very notorious outspoken judge. Needless to say, some things are better left unsaid (written.) Of course, not in a trial, appealable setting :)    -    jcourtreporter 7/18/2010 1:35:17 AM | Flag


Answered by debeemartin {193}
7/18/2010 10:00:33 PM

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Hey,

If I am 100% sure I'm right, I'll clean up my clients.  They love it, and they aren't under oath.  I do it for the attorneys who aren't my clients, too, because I'm neutral.  So, if anyone ever did want to check the tape, the witness' testimony would be perfect, and, if I did clean them up, that would be all they would find after listening to the tape. 

In Florida, people are casual, and they cut up in the depos.  So, when I know they're cutting up and don't want it on the record, I just cover myself and put (discussion off record) so they'll know I just didn't leave something out. 

I've done it 29 years, and you learn so much as you go along, you will know what I'm saying soon enough.  One of my client's gets a twinkle in his eye when he's about to be funny, and I just don't even write it.  Sometimes he'll look over at me to see if I'm writing it, and I tell him that I saw that twinkle in his eye.  That to me means a tiny break.

If it is a false start or three okays and an all right before the false start on an attorney, I leave it out.  I correct their grammar, too. 

If I am not 100% sure I'm right, I put what they said.  The school I graduated from is closed now, but I was taught that we should clean up the attorneys since they are not under oath. 

Good luck, Carol

We were also taught attys and experts - slight cleaning, if necessary, of course. Not just on GP! lol! I never thought about the under oath part before, but that's a good point. I've only cleaned grammar a handful of times in an 11+ year career where there was just no other way out of it...lol! So they're big jokesters in FL, huh? Sounds fun!    -    jeanese 7/20/2010 1:44:36 AM | Flag


Comments from Facebook

Shenna Basye-Cara
I clean up to a certain extent. It`s a judgment call. Minor false starts, definitely. But if it`s too the point where I think it`s confusing the witness, which it sounds like what you`re describing, I`ll pretty much leave as is with maybe only minor cleanup.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Brenda Douglas
I totally agree with Shenna! I have had attorneys try to impeach witnesses, and the Judge reads the transcript and can see that the attorney confused the witness and doesn`t fall for the impeachment. However, if I write it, I leave it in. It`s just if I`m getting blown away that I might start dropping those false starts and not worry about it!
Friday, July 16, 2010
Dawn Pidcock
I agree with you, Shenna. If it`s confusing, I`ll leave as-is; otherwise, minor false starts get cleaned up by me!
Friday, July 16, 2010
Kim Henderson
And it depends if they`ve ticked me off or not, lol...
Friday, July 16, 2010
Choco Rae
Yeah, if it`s a minor start, I`ll usually clean it up. No need in padding or having a messy transcript because they don`t know how to ask a question!
Friday, July 16, 2010
Linda Scholz
I`m with Kim - if they`re nice make them sound intelligent - if they`re not let them look like the idiots they are
Friday, July 16, 2010
Teri Workman
We no longer have that discretion in Texas. It all goes in.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Hugh Gunn
Depends on if I like them or not. LOL. No. I like an easily readable transcript and will generally clean it up as long as it is not affecting context or the attorney or anyone, for that matter, is blatant about false starts or any other bad habits in forming questions or making statements or argument. My feeling is if it is blatant, everyone would remember he/she couldn`t form or make a coherent question or statement and be aghast at a clean transcript.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Judy Rakocinski
Interesting question. I`m a scopist, so I see many reporters` transcripts in a week. Some of them clean them up and others don`t. The only time they can agree to put everything in will be if it`s a video dep. I will say, though, opposing counsel came back on one of my reporters one time and asked her why all the false starts from the other side weren`t represented. I guess he wanted to make sure the other atty looked like the idiot he was...lol.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Kimberly Lowe
I always put it all in.....even though it can be frustrating at times(like I want to just get up and scream!!!!) I just keep putting it all in.....I think it has something to say when an attorney does try to impeach them and it shows where they really try to confuse them.....also I think it can affect the credibility of a witness if they also keep changing thought patterns and dash me to death.....but, in the long run, when I am so frustrated I can hardly scream, I have to tell myself, well, it`
Friday, July 16, 2010
Mindy Huffman
I put it ALL in. I figure if they see how awful it is, maybe they will stop doing it. (I`m a hopeless optimist... What can I say? =O)
Friday, July 16, 2010
Tammy Pozzi
We are verbatim reporters. We have to put everything in as it is said, false starts, interruptions, everything. And I feel like Mindy, maybe if they see how awful it is, they`ll quit. It IS wishful thinking, though.It does make putting the transcript together more difficult and hard to read, but that`s not our fault - it`s the attorneys`.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Kris Seaney
put it in.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Haley Petrich
I didn`t even think you had a choice to pick and chose. It can get frustrating to hear repeated statements, bad grammar etc... BUT what do you expect, we`re supposed write it all!
Friday, July 16, 2010
Josiane Goldman
I leave it. It`s not my fault they can`t conduct a clear depo. Maybe they`ll learn when they see the transcript. But I do paragraph the actual question when they finally manage to get it out. Occasionally I will clean if up if it was just once or twice AND if they`re really nice. But my thinking is if I went thru the trouble of writing, it`s staying.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Steve Smith
I put it all in. I never want to be questioned by a judge or an attorneyif you left that part out...what else did you leave out?
Friday, July 16, 2010
NaDel Pruitt
It all stays in. We`re the takers of the record, not the makers of it.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Vicki Jelley
I don`t clean anybody up. It`s against the law. If they sound stupid, they sound stupid. My job is VERBATIM, not PRETTY.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Terri Wight
Or how about the attorneys that start every question with the word Okay???
Friday, July 16, 2010
Lynde Baker
I agree with Vicki! I also think they should know what they sound like. Maybe then they`ll make an effort to correct themselves.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Gail Silk
I like the Okay. All right. Okay. Then start the question.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Valorie Wortman
Court reporting is verbatim or word for word. A reporter I know that has been a reporter for 20+ years told me that she was called into court to read her notes on the witness stand and then they played the digital recording made. What an experience. She was glad that her transcript was verbatim. Best advice, always transcribe what they say no matter how stupid they sound don`t clean up. It may come back to bite you.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Sharon Alexander
I put it all in, with the exception of the sound effects that they make while trying to get the question out, um, ah, uh. But if I hear it and take the time to write it, it`s going in. I do write Okay, a lot of people start off with okay. And that can be a verbal acknowledgement or a response to the answer.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Jennifer Rodriguez
Great advice Valorie!
Friday, July 16, 2010
Brenda Douglas
let`s be real, you`re never wrong if it`s verbatim!
Friday, July 16, 2010
Rebecca Forman
I work in court and I always, always clean up the judge. I usually clean up the attorneys, within reason. The only speaker I don`t touch is the witness because it`s sworn testimony. I don`t think it`s necessary to show people what awful speakers they are or how fast I am that I am able to write down all of their garbage. In the end people want a clean transcript, and they pay us good money to provide that.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Michelle Iadonisi Eak
It`s supposed to be verbatim, I leave it in, because the record needs to show EXACTLY what went on, what was said, how it was said.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Dawn Whitmarsh
I leave it all in, Judge included.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Lucy Carrillo-Grubbs
Nope. Let them see how they speak
Friday, July 16, 2010
Laura Klingenberg Fowler
Wow, after all the comments I`m almost afraid to say leave out the one or two word false starts or the stuttering type stuff. Some attys are hopeless though. I definitely don`t put the umms or uhs when it`s not emphasized too much.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Karin Howe
I agree. In my 30-plus years working in court I always put everything spoken in the transcript. What always amazed me would be an attorney telling me to strike that. I would nod my head and keep stroking. I remember one of the judges asking an attorney How did this turkey case get on the docket? Later he apologized knowing I had to keep it in the record. After all, it is the official record. Keep it in.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Karin Howe
I agree. In my 30-plus years working in court I always put everything spoken in the transcript. What always amazed me would be an attorney telling me to strike that. I would nod my head and keep stroking. I remember one of the judges asking an attorney How did this turkey case get on the docket? Later he apologized knowing I had to keep it in the record. After all, it is the official record. Keep it in.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Valerie Almand
If I can hear it, it goes in the record. It might be a scattered thought process -- why don`t all attorneys engage their brain before operating their mouths -- or it could be part of their strategy. Not my call to decide what goes in or not. I am a verbatim reporter and they will get a verbatim transcript.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Holly Brown
I put it all in, even when the judges do it.And if it`s all there, after they read a few, they may be more conscience of the way they speak.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Deanne Hutson
I transcribe it as it`s said. I think it goes to the tone and context of the whole proceeding ... including the witness. When someone reads the transcript who wasn`t at the depo, I want them to read it as if they were actually there. So I DO NOT clean up after attorneys! I will also refer to Holly`s comment above ... when they read it and see how awful they are, maybe they`ll think about what they say next time.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Deanne Hutson
And I also have to say I think they pay us good money to provide an accurate and verbatim transcript.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Malegxy Melendez
I`m with Mindy. Many attorneys don`t realize how they speak. You need to see your mistakes in order to fix it.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Beverly Foor
Mostly I agree with all y`all! Verbatim IS what we`re paid to do - but the occasional false starts I leave out UNLESS every sentence is a false start -then I leave it in, especially if the atty is a horse`s patoot!
Friday, July 16, 2010
Jeanine Perina Fassnacht
Verbatim -- put it in!
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Caren Mills
An agency owner that I first worked for told me that he can always tell when someone is right out of school, because their transcripts include everything. It does kind of go against everything that you learn in school since we are verbatim and it gets very frustrating to edit, so I use my own discretion on false start. I do believe that they should see what they sound like in written form, it is kind of eye opening for all of us.
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Lori Kondrakiewicz-Zahn
Been reporting in a courtroom for 12 years..It Always amazes me when I see transcripts that have no dashes...IMPOSSIBLE! This is a blatant clean up of speakers and makes me question the reporter`s credibility. Leave it in!
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Gina Petty
I ALWAYS put everything in!! Its what was said and the right way!!
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Mary Godinez Bonomo
I work in court. But when I was doing depos, an attorney was telling me that she uses the word okay at the beginnng of some of her questions as her way of marking the previous answer. She was upset one time because the reporter in a previous deposition had cleaned up all of her okays. Hmmmmmm...My thought is: Just keep it in. The way a question is phrased -- false starts and all -- determines how a witness will answer. And you never know who is paying close attention or what someon
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Vicki Martin
I agree with the reporter above who said she wasn`t aware we had a choice. I put everything in. If I get called to the carpet on my transcript, I will know it`s completely accurate. I`ve had attorneys who are so aggressive with one another that I would be afraid to edit OUT anything for fear opposing counsel might try to attack the other side`s hired court reporter and her transcript as a method of undermining their case. And we have to pass tests at 225 wpm for a reason...to get every word!
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Vicki Martin
I agree with the reporter above who said she wasn`t aware we had a choice. I put everything in. If I get called to the carpet on my transcript, I will know it`s completely accurate. I`ve had attorneys who are so aggressive with one another that I would be afraid to edit OUT anything for fear opposing counsel might try to attack the other side`s hired court reporter and her transcript as a method of undermining their case. And we have to pass tests at 225 wpm for a reason...to get every word!
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Dana Belloli
My two bits: My rule of thumb is to never, never clean up the witness, and only clean up the attorney very minimally. The reason: Cleaning up one or two word false starts (if infrequent), won`t change the context, lends to ease of reading, and keeps the client happy.
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Pam Connor
Reporting for 30 years, I`ve always cleaned up the judge and the attorneys to an extent. I believe the bottom line is a smooth read of the transcript and not cluttered up with the distractions of dashes or ums. I feel pointing out ALL of their misspeak ends up reflecting on us, not them.
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Joanne Lombardo
Verbatim means verbatim. We took an oath to take down proceedings verbatim, not make pretty transcripts. What if the appeal is based on incompetency of counsel?
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Joanne Lombardo
Verbatim means verbatim. We took an oath to take down proceedings verbatim, not make pretty transcripts. What if the appeal is based on incompetency of counsel?
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Michelle Daniel
I had a depo the other day where an attorney false started a couple of times and was tongue tied, clearly stumbling over his words. Then he looked at me, laughed, and said, clean that up for me will you? I find this topic interesting, as I`m a new reporter. I try to be as vertabim as humanly possible.
Friday, July 16, 2010
Sandie Santos
I don`t take out anything
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Lisle Dewar
My friend, a reporter, was called out by an attorney for not making the transcript complete. He had a method to his questions. He would say okay at the beginning of his question following an answer by the witness that he wanted flagged. The reporter left out all of his okays. My advice? Leave it all in ESPECIALLY if there is bad bloood between the two sides. You must cover yourself.
Saturday, July 17, 2010
Deborah Merideth
It all goes in. That`s why we have -- and . . . I don`t even clean up judges.
Tuesday, July 20, 2010
Connie Sewell
I never change it. They use bad grammar. I use good punctuation. That`s when you really get to see how good you are at punctuation when someone uses bad grammar. Stops and starts keeps me in good practice on my punctuation skills. The attorneys need to see in writing how hard they make it on the court reporter.
Wednesday, July 21, 2010

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